Michel Verdier
Create Your Badge
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Background:
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While not the "Official" how-to, this site has taken significant
enough traffic over the past year, that I felt it only fair to make it
current. I put this site together because I was running Front-Page 98
extensions on a Red Hat box for a client I was doing y2k work for. I'm not
very fond of Red Hat as a server, although it does have it's merits. My
preference is Slack, and, I seem to be in good company
While it was fairly trivial to get the patches applied on a Red Hat box,
that's to be expected. If you're running Red Hat and don't want to put
anything special in your web-server, you can simply get the apache-fp-patched
server from Ready To Run Software, or Microsoft, and, be done with it. If
you want to read the archived version of this How-To, it's
right here. Again, if you don't need SSL support, you'll save quite a
bit of time, if you follow the instructions right
here.
But, I realize your time is limited, and, you'd like to get down to the
(./configure && make && make install)s, so, here you are.
(Note: All links open up a new window. I find it more useful to have
several windows open than to have to re-navigate to lost links. If you
want to close one, it's trivial to do so.)
Back UP!!!:
Before even starting this process ensure you get a good back
up of your existing DocumentRoot, and configuration files for your Apache
Server
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| Steps |
Command(s) |
Notes |
| Back up Configuration Files |
tar czvf /backup- destination/apache.conf.tgz
/usr/local/apache/conf |
Typically, this will be in one of the following directories:
- /usr/local/apache/conf
- /var/lib/apache/conf
Replace /backup-destination with the path of the directory to
which you're tarring your configuration files.
The important files are httpd.conf, srm.conf and access.conf
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| Back up Web Files |
tar czvf /backup- destination/apache.docs.tgz
/usr/local/apache/htdocs |
Typically, this will be in one of the following
directories:
- /usr/local/apache/htdocs
- /var/lib/htdocs
or any number of other places depending on your
UNIX/Linux distribution.
Replace /backup-destination with the path of the directory to
which you're tarring your web content
Also, if you're using per-user webs, you might want to back up
/home (or, whereever your user directories are). |
Install MySQL:
| Steps |
Command(s) |
Notes |
| Install Base MySQL |
cd /usr/src
tar xzvf mysql-3.23.22-beta.tar.gz
cd mysql-3.23.22-beta
./configure -with-mysqld-user=mysql -localstatedir=/mysql
make
make install
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By default, MySQL will install it's databases to /usr/local/var.
If you're Serius about running database servers, you should put the
database on it's own partition. I'm giving you advice, here, but, it's
possible someone might disagree. Either way, my databases are on their own
partition and by convention named /mysql
With respect to the user, you can run the user as anything you
want. I use mysql and create a UNIX user named mysql. I also create
a UNIX group named mysql and have mysql be the default group for user
mysql.
It's only relevant when you get into UNIX permissions problems
with the MySQL user. By default /mysql will have root.root permissions,
and the mysql daemon won't start because it doesn't have permissions to do so.
This is trivial. If you agree with the above philosophy,
simply groupadd mysql; adduser mysql in default group mysql and then do the
following:
chown mysql.mysql /mysql
chmod 0750 /mysql -Rf
This will ensure that no user can access the mysql databases,
unless you add them to the mysql group.
It's your choice, either way.
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| Start/(Stop?) the mysql database
server |
If you already have
the server installed:
mysqladmin -p
shutdown
mysqladmin -p start
Otherwise, you'll need to create the
default tables:
/usr/local/bin/mysql_install_db
/usr/local/bin/safe_mysqld |
You'll
also need to set up the start-up scripts on your respective system.
Typically, they're found in /etc/rc.d, or /etc/init.d depending on whether
you run SysV, or BSD style Linux. Since you're here to learn about
Slackware Apache/FrontPage, I'll assume you're using BSD-style. My
script follows. Copy the following, tweak the parameters for your
hardware/configuration into a file in /etc/rc.d/ (I use rc.mysql)
and add a call to it in rc.M: #!/bin/sh
ulimit -H -S -u 1024 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null
# Up the file-handle limits
# Set hard/soft limit
ulimit -H -S -n 8192 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null
/usr/local/libexec/mysqld --user=mysql -l/mysql/servername.log \
-O max_sort_length=64 \
-O key_buffer=96M -O table_cache=1024 \
-O sort_buffer=96M --skip-locking \
-O record_buffer=32M --data=/mysql > /dev/null & |
Install MySQL Perl Modules
- data-dumper
- data-showtable
- dbi
- Msql-Mysql
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Data
Dumper:
cd /usr/src
tar xzvf /pathto/data-dumper-2_101_tar.gz
cd
Data-Dumper-2.101
perl Makefile.PL
make
make test
make install
Data ShowTable:
cd /usr/src
tar xzvf
data-showtable-3_3_tar.gz
cd Data-ShowTable-3.3
perl Makefile.PL
make
make test
make install
Data DBI:
cd /usr/src
tar xzvf dbi-1_13_tar.gz
cd
DBI-1.13
perl Makefile.PL
make
make test
make install Data
Msql-Mysql:
cd /usr/src
tar xzvf
msql-mysql-modules-1_2214_tar.gz
cd Msql-Mysql-modules-1.2214
perl Makefile.PL
-static
touch README
make
make install |
Most of the modules (All?) are installed on a stock Slackware 7.x distribution,
so, you shouldn't need to do this. But, if you're anal and want the
freshest stuff, be my guest.
The
most current versions of these modules can be downloaded from the MySQL
contributors site.
When you Compile DBI, //(proxy will get skipped).
Current Versions:
- Data Dumper = 2.101
- Data ShowTable = 3.3
- DBI = 1.13
- Msql-Mysql = 1.2214
As Of: 2000-09-12 23:09:21 |
Install FrontPage 2000 Server Extensions:
| Steps |
Command(s) |
Notes |
| Install Apache 1.3.12 |
cd /usr/src
tar xzvf /path to Apache/apache_1.3.12.tar.gz
cd apache_1.3.12
./configure --enable-module=expires \
--enable-module=headers \
--enable-module=log_agent \
--enable-module=log_referer \
--enable-module=usertrack
make
make install
* Don't do this if you're server is
publicly accessible until you've made it not publicly accessible!!!
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl stop
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
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Pull your server off the wire, at this point! The Apache
you're about to compile and start will not have parsing for PHP3 embedded.
Your scripts will be visible. You might be able to get away with not
following this warning if your web server is running and you haven't issued the
apachectl stop/start command. Just pray the power doesn't recycle on your
server. You've been Warned!
If you do restart the server, it won't if you've enabled php3_asp_tags
On. In this case, edit your httpd.conf to comment out that line.
It's your responsibility to know how to do this.
If vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf, it's
/php3_asp_tags
i#
<ctrl>]
:w[RETURN]
Then, restart it, and work quickly. >:)
Keep in mind a "restart" signal to the apachectl
command will not restart the server if you're moving from version 1.3.x to
1.3.y. Again, you've been warned.
The deal here is that you need to have the Apache source
distribution in the /usr/src directory before you begin the Front Page
procedure(s).
The reason for this is that you need to have the source
distribution in a specific spot before you can patch the source with the apache-fp
patch.
In other words: You can put Front Page Apache on your
server with the step below, but, you can't have the PHP/MySQL/SSL, etc. built
into it.
If you don't do this step, then, when you add the other
modules and build Apache with the FrontPage Extensions, you'll have your
permissions so mucked up, it'll take you days to get the front-page extensions
to work within your apache server, even if it was compiled correctly.
Additionally, the FrontPage installation is going to ask you
where your httpd.conf file is located. Once you complete this step, it
will live in /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf. If this isn't a new
server, apache will preserve your configuration, and, you'll have to tweak it a
little. If it's a brand new apache, you'll have to modify the httpd.conf
file, anyway.
I'm sure I just opened myself up to a slew of feedback, but,
simply stated: that's what happens. >:)
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| Install Front Page 2000 Server
Extensions |
cd /usr/local
tar xzvf /path to Front Page 2000/fp40.linux.tar.gz
cd frontpage
ln -s
version4.0 currentversion
cd currentversion
Sorry: You have to stop the web-server,
now.
./change_server.sh
cd currentversion/bin
./fpsrvadm.exe -o install
(This one will take a while. I don't care
how fast your server is.)
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If you have existing frontpage information in your DocumentRoot, you might run into problems with the install script. I can't
help you much here, but, it can happen if you have frontpage information below
the -m virtualweb you're installing. Here's what I do. Don't try it,
unless you understand what the following does:
find /var/www -name '*_vti*' -exec rm -Rf {} \;
After this step, I'd suggest trying to connect to the server
from a FrontPage client, or Visual Interdev. If it works, you're getting
close.
After the change_server.sh step, you'll be able to connect
through frontpage client. I'd suggest you do this, to ensure, your
permissions are getting close to where they need to be. Stay
Off the fp_install.sh script. This will open your server to arbitrary
administration! |
Install GD 1.3:
| Steps |
Command(s) |
Notes |
| Install GD 1.3 |
cd /usr/
tar xzvf /path to/gd1.3.tar.gz
cd gd1.3 make
cd ..
cp libgd* /lib
Add /usr/gd1.3 to your PATH statement with
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/gd1.3 {You'll probably want this line in your
/etc/profile}
ldconfig -v
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Tom Boutelle, the maintainer of the library no longer supports
gif. The reason I run php-3.0.14 is due to the change away from his
gd1.3 library, which I need to support various image routines in my
applications. I've tried the jpeg libraries, but, was ultimately
disappointed by the performance penalty. I'm sticking with gd1.3, for
now. If you don't need image-parsing routines, you can skip this step.
If
you need a gzipped tarball of it, let me know, and, I'll give you a copy of
mine
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Install PHP:
| Steps |
Command(s) |
Notes |
| Compile PHP3 |
cd /usr/src
tar xzvf /path to/php-3.0.14.tar.gz
cd php-3.0.14
./configure --with-apache=/usr/src/apache_1.3.12
--with-mysql=/usr/local --with-gd=/usr/gd1.3
make
make install |
No major feat, here. If you want a different
version of PHP that doesn't require the gd1.3 library use that instead.
Hell, I've heard you can even use this procedure to install PHP4 with the
above...
See Wes for details. He's also got MSSQL
Support. Don't ask. >:)
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Install Apache:
| Steps |
Command(s) |
Notes |
| Compile and Install
Apache |
cd /usr/src/apache_1.3.12
patch -p0 < /usr/local/frontpage/version4.0/apache-fp/fp-patch-apache_1.3.12
cp mod_frontpage.c src/modules/extra/
./configure --enable-module=expires \
--enable-module=headers \
--enable-module=log_agent \
--enable-module=log_referer \
--enable-module=usertrack \
--activate-module=src/modules/php3/libphp3.a \
--add-module=mod_frontpage.c
make
make install
/usr/local/apache/sbin/apachectl stop
/usr/local/apache/sbin/apachectl start
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This part's pretty much a
no-brainer, and, you're about done, now.
The only caviat is to add the php3_asp_tags
On directive to your httpd.conf file. The benefit is that you
can use <% %> instead of <? ?> or <?php ?> for your
tags. This makes FrontPage Express, FrontPage 2000 and Visual Interdev
behave.
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Let me know if this worked for you. -- van
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77,738 hits since September 13, 2000.
Mail me, with your comments.
I updated this page on Sunday August 01, 2010 7:13:32 PM
Van
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